iOnco
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Punarnava / Spreading Hogweed

Boerhavia diffusa

Anti-tumourmoderate evidence

Punarnavine (an alkaloid from Punarnava) shows anti-tumour activity against breast, liver, and colon cancer cells and induces cancer cell death through autophagy — a distinct mechanism from conventional apoptosis. Punarnava is used in Ayurveda to reduce tumour-associated oedema and as a lymphatic and kidney tonic.

Medicinal Properties

Anti-tumourDiureticAnti-inflammatoryHepatoprotectiveLymphatic
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Cancer Types Studied

BreastLiverColon

Recommended Dosage

3–6 g dried root powder daily, or 500–1000 mg standardised extract.

Preparations

Punarnava Root Decoction

Simmer 5 g dried Punarnava root in 500 ml water 20 min. Drink 250 ml twice daily.

NIH / PubMed Research

Links open on PubMed (National Library of Medicine). Research is ongoing — results may not reflect clinical use.

Cautions & Interactions

  • Strong diuretic — maintain adequate hydration
  • May interact with diuretic medications
  • May lower blood pressure
  • Avoid in pregnancy

Informational only. Not medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before use.